on passion then and now

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When I was a student at Shorter College in the late 90's, I first heard about a conference for college students in Texas called "Passion". There were CD's of new and inspiring worship songs coming out of the conference, as well as sermons from compelling speakers. Every local college worship service seemed determined to capture some of the energy that was coming out of this new movement, which, at that time, according to the vision and leadership of Louie Giglio, was to culminate in an event called "OneDay"--a solemn assembly/worship festival to be held in a field near Memphis. 

I remember attending OneDay and being riveted and moved by the worship and sermons I heard there. I also remember a good friend of mine reading a bizarre passage out of Amos 5 that day. "I hate I despise your solemn assemblies." And neither of us could figure out what that could possibly mean in the context of a movement that looked and felt like genuine revival.

Earlier this week, the latest iteration of the Passion movement, Passion 2012, finished here in Atlanta. As part of our work as CBF Field Personnel, we host mission teams and groups through Lydia's House. This last week over 70 college students from Arkansas slept on air mattresses and ate Pop-Tarts in a drafty old church, all to experience a conference that in many ways is identical to what I experienced during my college years. As I stacked up mattresses while cleaning up what is normally our children's area, I stumbled across a program some forgetful collegiate left behind. As I looked through the worship guide, every page screamed a common theme--"Freedom"--more specifically, freedom for those enslaved around the world. Children, women, those in sweatshops, those in brothels. People who were bought and sold every day. In bold, all caps (shouting for the internet generation) was the slogan "DO SOMETHING NOW."

I remembered back to OneDay and the days after, when I first discovered that the Amos passage was God venting some holy anger because while there were solemn assemblies the orphan, widow, alien and oppressed were dying in the streets. 

This week, CNN featured Passion, primarily because the event raised over $3 million (yes, from college students!) to combat human trafficking and end slavery around the world, including a $100,000 donation to the host city ot Atlanta, an international hub for human trafficking. Upon hearing this news, I couldn't help but feel that Passion as a movement is evolving in very much the same way as the life of faith. 

The early years of Passion focused on the verse Isaiah 26:8 Yes, LORD, walking in the way of your laws,we wait for you; your name and renown are the desire of our hearts." The implication was that if worship of the name of God were to take root around the world, then conversion, discipleship--peace, even, would follow. That inward, solo deo Gloria focus, when turned outward in public worship became a powerful force that created a kind of ecstatic worship experience. The worship component is still very much in tact at Passion, but the outcome is quite different. Raising funds to combat human trafficking and "end slavery in our time" is, to me, an external focus--a shift from inward devotion to concrete action. For many Christians, this shift is familiar, as we often move from inward devotion and worship to action and service.

As my wife and I were talking about this evolution, within the Passion movement and within the life of faith, she asked "I wonder what would have happened had it not had that inner focus?" As a social worker, she knows all too well that a commitment to change and justice rarely provide endurance for the task. "Without the sense of purpose and filling up" she said "you'll never make it to actually doing anything about it."

And that gets to the Church. In many ways, the Passion movement as irrevocably altered the course of the American evangelical Church. Yes, there were praise and worship choruses and bands that pre-date the Passion movement (remember Shout to the Lord?) but the movement made it mainstream. My first Christian CD was the wunderkind of Contemporary Christian Music, Steven Curtis Chapman. Today's generation knows only his heir, Chris Tomlin--perhaps the nations most successful worship leader and a key figure in the Passion movement. Most of the contemporary worship movement has been pushed forward by some aspect of the Passion movement, resulting in mega-churches trying to recreate the feeling of a Passion conference every Sunday.

Back in our car, driving on the interstate, my wife said "I wonder if the churches will evolve". For whatever one's opinion may or may not be of the Passion movement, the irrepressible enthusiasm of youth has nowhere else so clearly been capitalized to a singular end. As the Passion movement evolves, it appears that end has moved from internal to external--from self, to neighbor. Perhaps the most persistent question for the Church--particularly those who wished to capture the same zeitgeist--is will they follow course?

Can you imagine congregations spending as much money providing community and support services to single parents and the unemployed as they do on sound systems, musicians and projectors? 

What would happen if a church went to online giving and put their budget line for church envelopes into a micro-loan for someone starting a small business?
...or switched church fixtures to greener options and used the energy savings to provide weather stripping and compact flourescent lights to seniors?
...or launched a capital building campaign--for a free community health clinic?

The move from inward to outward is the way of Jesus--a way which can be moving and inspiring when it occurs en masse. The question is, will the Church follow?

on youth and creativity (and how internet killed the video star)

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We got cable in my house when I was in high school. As a teenager I was excited to have a 24-hour sports network in ESPN, thrilled to have channels like USA and TNT that re-ran shows like "Gilligan's Island", "Magnum, P.I." and my all-time favorite show, "The A-team". But perhaps more than any of those other channels, I was most excited to have MTV. Granted, this was the 90's--when bands like Nirvana and Pearl Jam were captivating and expressing the angst and fury of a million teenagers who felt enslaved in their suburban prisons. While I never grew my hair out or sported a flannel shirt and combat boots, I felt that music expressed something of what I felt--anxiety about the future, frustration with what seemed at the time to be a predetermined life path--all of the emotions associated with basic American adolescence. 

In fairness, I did love the music, but I loved even more the feeling of being in the know. I still get this same buzz when I tell a friend about a great new artist or band and they come back talking about it. MTV gave me that feeling, but it was giving me something else in the process. 

What I didn't know at the time was that even in the 90's I was not just a member of the angsty teenage hordes--I was, in fact, a prize to be won--the most single valuable demographic to all of Madison Avenue. One advertising report states that this year teenagers will be responsible for over $190 billion of economic spending--$80 billion of their own and another $110 billion by persuaded parents. I first heard about this phenomenon in a 2001 PBS documentary called "The Merchants of Cool"

As I watched the Video Music Awards last night, or "VMA's" as they are known on MTV, I couldn't help but wonder what and who was being bought and sold. Beyonce told everyone she and Jay-Z were having a baby. Lady Gaga pulled perhaps her most poignant transformation yet--dressing as a boy--a greaser, in fact, as if she fell right out of S.E. Hinton's "The Outsiders". Chris Brown--who infamously battered and attacked former girlfriend Rihanna two and a half years ago--danced and flew through the air in a dazzling spectacle that seemed to say "pay no attention to his explosive temper or tendencies to domestic abuse". Lil' Wayne ended the show with a soft love song, revealing a deeper side to the often crude and inebriated rapper--before ripping off his shirt and performing a song that sounded like a perpetually dropping phone call due to the fact that every sentence contained something so crass that it had to be bleeped--even on cable.

I know this makes me sound like an old man--and I'm aware that's what I'm becoming--but this wasn't just "oh kids these days!" kind of curmudgeon-li-ness . I realized that though it's no longer the 90's, MTV and Madison Avenue are still marketing to the same audience, largely with the same strategies. Sure, social media has changed the landscape--instead of texting votes in, #VMA was trending on twitter--but fine print revealed it to be a "sponsored" tweet. There's no telling how much MTV and its parent company Viacom paid to encourage people to use their #VMA hashtag. In short, MTV is still trying very hard to figure out what teens want, then convince them they want it and sell it back to them. This year as Britney Spears received a lifetime VMA tribute it became all too apparent--the stage that was once Madonna's alone then was claimed by Britney, then by Lady Gaga--next by some ingenue watching the spectacle and thinking "that will make me a star!"

The truth is MTV does something very well that the church often does not. It takes the greatest potential of teenagers--their indefatigable hope, feelings of resilience and paradoxical awkwardness--and it stirs them--but to what end? The punchline of shows like Jersey Shore (or any "Real Housewife" show, which is MTV for adults) is "These people are pathetic--pitiable, even. Aren't you glad you're not them?" Beyond the meanness of that thought is an ethic that plays on our own insecurities, our own lack of imagination. One writer I know says "All sin is a result of our own profound sense of dissatisfaction with the life we have already been given." And so we look to culture--MTV, Television, magazines, the internet--to find the life we wish we'd had--that someone has or will create such a place and we can go there, or in the meantime rejoice in the train wreck of those who are worse off than we are. 

While watching the VMA's I read a blog by one of my former youth about Imagination. The writer longs for a time when we felt we were limitless--that reckless belief that dreams can indeed become reality--and not the kind you see on TV. I couldn't help but here the echoes of Lloyd Dobler, the seemingly aimless protagonist of the film "Say Anything" who, when interrogated about his life plans by his girlfriend's father says simply

"I don't want to sell anything, buy anything, or process anything as a career. I don't want to sell anything bought or processed, or buy anything sold or processed, or process anything sold, bought, or processed, or repair anything sold, bought, or processed."

Only the unreasonableness of youth can see through our silly societal structures. Our culture thrives on creativity and innovation--we live, in a very real way, on artistry, as ones who create as their Creator created them to do. So often this human potential for good and for peace is bought, sold and processed and packaged back to us and our children as a commodity to be traded. I wonder what wonders we would see if as people of faith we nurtured the imagination of our children, youth and adults as much as we try to entertain them--if we spent as much time talking about Creation as we do growing the church--if we spent as much money on brushes and notebooks and crayons as we do on advertising our brand. Perhaps, as a wise person once said, then we can "help create the fantasy world that should be"

on truth-telling

Truth

Every once in awhile you hear a story too strange, too preposterous to be believed. While driving home one night I happened to catch an episode of "This American Life" and a certain story that sounded that ridiculous. In a nutshell, it was the story of Julian Koenig--a self-proclaimed inventor of everything from thumb-wrestling to Earth Day. The better part of the story is spent talking about Koenig's legacy as "an ad man", including his influence on the breakout show "Mad Men."

Admittedly, the claims made seem unbelievable on their own, but perhaps the most startling line comes at the end of the radio segment, when Sarah Koenig, Julian's daughter and a producer for This American Life, shares a personal phone interview with her brother--where he claims Julian, his father--the progenitor of Volkswagen's "Think Small" campaign, Earth Day, Thumb Wrestling and a hundred other things--tells him "If you don't find something to do, you'll end nup like me--a writer of short sentences." As Sarah presses her father on how he could possibly think himself a failure, he says Julian Koenig, ad-man extraordinare "Advertising is built on puffery and at heart, deception, and I don't think anyone can go proudly into the next world with a life based on deception."

Later that same week, again on a long drive home, I turned to yet another radio story--this time an interview with Jon Stewart of "The Daily Show". As the interviewer insists that what Stewart and his staff do is, in fat journalism, Stewart replies with pithy non-sequiturs--"I don't call it journalism, I call it Googling." Eventually he confesses that as politicians and media folks make audacious claims, they need only use a few basic research tools to see if there is merit to their remarks. When the interviewer almost belligerently insists "But THAT'S journalism!" Stewart says simply--"We don't fact-check [and] look at context because of any journalistic criteria that has to be met; we do that because jokes don't work when they're lies."

Those two stories--those two ideologies--have been ringing in my ears ever since. I can't seem to shake the relentless, gut-of my stomach feeling that somewhere in between non-journalist comics and advertising geniuses nee failures, the Spirit is saying something to the churches.

There is a great deal of time and marketing that congregations and non-profits pour into crafting an identity that can be clearly communicated, a logo that conveys the theme and mission statement of the church--a pithy saying that might be that perfect short sentence. Many churches would kill to have Samuel Koenig join their church, or at least bump somebody from the Outreach or Sign Committee to help him "use his gifts and talents" for the benefit of the Kingdom, of course.

Conversely, comedy is most often avoided in the pulpit. By comedy, I don't mean e-mail forwards or tired jokes that ultimately demean others or even ourselves. I remember once hearing Tony Campolo retell an apocryphal story of Peter and Paul arguing at the gates of heaven. Peter insisted Paul was letting too many people through--Paul insisted he was only letting in the folks Peter had on his list. After several exchanges of escalting irritation, Paul approaches Peter with a wry smile and says "I figured it out. Jesus was in the back, boosting people in over the wall." To quote one of my favorite founts of truth-telling, "The Simpsons"--"it's funny AND true." That joke both heals and stings--like most any medicine does that's actually good for you .

Ultimately I think we avoid comedy and stick to marketing because we want to make it easy for folks to understand, easy for them to come to Jesus, easy for them to get beyond theological jargon and tough questions--into some nascent, purer form of discipleship--a holy grail of perfect, perhaps even thoughtless understanding. In fairness I should say I don't think we help ourselves when we over-complicate things so as to make faith obseqious--Jesus told the disciples to "let the little children come to me" while I'm sure the Disciples were trying to figure out whether to capitalize the “D” in disciples or figuring out how to use words like obsequious to talk about faith. But let's be honest, this Jesus-following thing isn't easy--and that's the truth.

It isn't easy to get your teeth kicked in and then tell your attacker "You missed a few in the back!" It isn't easy to tell your developmentally delayed child that when someone calls him stupid he should ask that kid to play with him and be extra nice to him. It isn't easy to watch people with better advertising bring people to a church 15 miles away when you're faithfully trying to be the presence of Christ in your community. It isn't easy to listen to others call you a liar or a heretic--or to say your ministry is invalid because you've chosen not to accept easy answers when it comes to questions of the Bible and what it might really mean.

But it is easy to lick wounds. It is easy to say "Well, they're wrong--I've got the real Jesus." It is easy to say "Fight back, Call him a meaner name, write something snarky on his facebook wall." It is easy to shout them down. And it's always easier when you can find somebody to be "them."

A few months back I went and heard a pastor speak who was viewed by many as "controversial." Outside the church were a dedicated few with tracts and sandwich boards, megaphones and protest signs--all warning us to enter the church at our eternal peril. At the end of the night, during the question and answer, someone asked the pastor "How are you holding up?" After muttering a few words about how he was doing okay the pastor stopped and said "I can tell you this, these two weeks have been the hardest two weeks of my life." The entire crowd started clapping. The young pastor downplayed it, but then took a visible deep breath. I like to think he was drinking it in--this room full of people who were drawn to the fact that someone could be honest about life, faith, God, the Bible, and all the questions that those things spark.

I remember having another thought a few weeks after that. I remember thinking "What if we walked around with sandwich boards that told the truth? With slogans like 'I'm sorry.' or 'The greatest of these is love' or, my favorite, 'I don't have it all figured out.'" Maybe it would be refreshing, maybe people would think we were strange--maybe it would be truth-telling or maybe it would be just writing short sentences. Maybe it could be filled with grace--or at least we could be in the process.

I am personally convinced that we need more comedy, and less advertising. The irony that many churches now refer to their congregants as "Christ-followers" and not Christians shows that we cannot easily be trusted with names, logos and language without somehow tainting it. What could happen if our churches told the truth about heaven and hell--about what we do know, and what we don't know? or about leadership? wealth? government? sexuality? It might get a laugh--it might or might not draw a crowd. Jokes don't work when their lies--and people rarely give themselves to anything that is easy--they most often only give themselves over fully to something that has drawn them in and captivated them--a story that has awakened something within them they did not previously know was there. When a person finds that thing, they'll lay their life down for it. It's funny, most people call that "the truth".

jesus stoops

a poem on Maundy Thursday, 2011


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jesus stooped
         he knelt down
          stripped down
        with only towel, water
     he wiped the dirt and dross of a hundred miles
      from one who would deny it ever happened.

jesus stoops
       to scrub the soles of those
        whose feet are tired, sore
      weary from walking at arms length 
        from the people whose feet are strangely beautiful

jesus is stooping
      to wash the feet of the woman in the ER
       whose back bears the bootprints
      whose body is broken as his was
       by a man who once claimed he loved her
          ...and jesus would wash his feet too.

and we climb
        for position
               acclaim
                  popularity
                     rightness
      but Jesus
       he stoops.

on holy week

I'm trying to practice writing on a regular basis and look forward to posting more regularly here. Recently I heard it said that "Christ still comes to us" as he did on Palm Sunday and we still are not quite sure what to do with Him. And the same is true for the closest of his followers.

If you come seeking power, you will find it.

If you come to make a name for yourself, they will scream for you in the streets.

If you have rules people can follow, they will swear allegiance to you.

If you come promoting religion, they will throw you a parade.

If you make faith a product, they will call you a visionary.

If you come to tell people that endless wealth is coming their way, they will buy your books in droves.

If you come telling people they are in, and everyone else is out, they will make you their leader.

but…

If you come preaching peace, they will mock you.

If you come in meekness, they will call you feeble.

If you come in humility, they will question your motives.

If you come teaching compassion, they will consider it weakness.

If you say God loves everyone they will call you a heretic.

If you meet those on the margins they will shun you.

If you say that God is bigger, wilder, and more beautiful than anyone could know or think or systematize

…then they crucify you.

on heaven and hell...on earth

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The belief in an afterlife—and the summary belief that said eternity can be one of either eternal reward or eternal punishment—is inextricably linked to historic expressions of Christianity. And as you also might have heard the rejection of the doctrine of eternal punishment—hell--is apparently being thoughtfully questioned in a new book by pastor Rob Bell. This particular debate (which, as many have pointed out, is at least as old as Origen's rejection of hell) is being heralded as a watershed moment in American evangelicalism—perhaps even a Scopes Monkey trial within the Christian sub-culture.

It's not fruitful at this point to me to engage this debate. As much as I've tried to engage other people on this particular issue it seems we only leave the conversation further assured of our own positions. In all honesty, I am a particular fan of Rob Bell—not for what he says as much as his ability to express it succinctly, provocatively and in a way that is refreshingly devoid of religious jargon. I don't know what he'll say exactly, but I have an idea—and it's one that I think is worth sharing.

In Bell's second book “SexGod” he tells the story of a close friend who talked openly of his ability to charm women for his own ego and exploits. Over time, a conversion process began to occur—one that formed him into a monster, a shell of a man. Fast forward a few years later and the same man hears an impassioned speech on sex trafficking in Southeast Asia and makes the trip—to run covert missions under cover of darkness, rescuing women from the very kind of exploitation he once perpetuated. Bell wryly states “He's charging into hell and bringing heaven with him.”

Long before the present debate over heaven, hell and eternity, Bell suggests that there are situations—evil, pernicious, life-stripping, humiliating, torturous situations that may well be hell on earth. When Jesus spoke of Hell he most often used the word “Gehenna” which was, as best as scholars can determine, a reference to a physical place—a trash-heap outside of Jerusalem where rubbish burnt perpetually and the worm never died. By many traditions, Gehenna, or the Valley of Hinnom, was a particularly worthy site for a trash heap as it once served as a place of child sacrifice for Canaanite cultures—the places that the Hebrew Bible speaks of where children “pass through the fire.”

It is, as some scholars have suggested, entirely possible that when Jesus spoke of Hell, he used this physical place as a metaphor for everlasting torment. It seems equally possible that Jesus meant it as a literal place of destruction, abandonment, and annihilation pointed toward his political and religious nemeses the Pharisees.

Recently a friend of mine who lives in Uganda posted this video. It tells the story of the people living in the Masese Slum and the recent dumping of hot boiler ash from a local industry there. The dumping ground is along a major trail that women and children walk frequently and though the ash occasionally smolders, few realize the temperature of the soil until they have already stepped into it. In the last few weeks, dozens of people have been treated for severe burns and a child lost their life to the fire after being unable to safely escape the trash-heap.

It's quite hard for me to conceptualize traditional interpretations of hell—but I am quite sure that this would be a decent equivalent. The tragedy of a child burning to death seems somehow worse than any torment Hieronymus Bosch could have ever painted. The issue currently being debated in the blogosphere is whether or nor an eternal heaven and hell exist. What is viscerally real is that in our very midst—in the wake of tsunamis and earthquakes, meltdowns and trash-heaps, we've got a whole lot of hell on our hands already. When Jesus spoke of the Kingdom of God, it often sounded like the in-breaking of a whole new world--”heaven come to earth” as so many have poets and songwriters have said. Could it be that we hold the potential of heaven within ourselves—and that through our efforts, we might charge in, and make a heaven of hell? Is it possible to pray, to campaign, to fight for those who walk through hell simply because of their social location? Is it possible for the love of God to so transform a heart that it can ransom that which it once capriciously exploited? And perhaps more than all of that—beyond the words and debates of a million well-intentioned people—could the in-breaking of God be happening and we missed the chance to help put out the fire?

on two cinematic parables (with a shared theme)

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I’ve never been a true critic. I tend to see things in broad strokes and themes—the kind of ideas and themes that are writ so large on screen that they hit you over the head with a two by four. Unfortunately, that means that often whatever idea has been rattling in my head most recently I tend to read into a film, even if it’s a minor thing (or perhaps not even there at all.)

Perhaps this is why after seeing “The Social Network” for the first time I couldn’t get “The King’s Speech" out of my head. Full disclaimer: I loved “The King’s Speech”. It’s the best film I’ve seen this year, or for the last 10 years for that matter. I hope it wins everything, but I particularly hope Colin Firth wins the Oscar for best actor. It’s portrayal of genuine friendship between two adult men (however embellished or apocryphal it may be) had a profound effect on me that I still am hard-pressed to fully articulate. Which brings me to “The Social Network”.

Loosely, (and without spoiling it for all you other procrastinating movie fans) “The Social Network” is about facebook—but by the end of the film you rather forget that. Moreover it’s about two friends—or at least two people who were, at one point friends—and how envy grows like leaven, eventually poisoning what once was something of great value. By contrast, “The King’s Speech” is very nearly completely the opposite.

Two men, also at opposite ends of the social spectrum, with every reason to maintain class and distinction and not cross the proprietary nature of British society, are drawn together by necessity. The friendship that grows out of it is appropriate—not overly sentimental but, at least in my opinion, entirely believable. Simply put, I left that movie wanting to be a better friend, and entirely grateful for the friendships I had and, I might add, in some form of grief for others I’d mistreated. The parable found its mark with me and the message was clear.

“The Social Network” ends with a main character still trying to make meaningful connections and relationships. Where “The Kings Speech” is comedy—Twelfth Night or Much Ado About Nothing—“The Social Network” is simultaneously Hamlet and Macbeth—a tragedy of the worst kind that illustrates how the desire to connect millions of people was born out of one’s own inability to do so. By the end I felt like I had seen another parable, but from the shadow side. I felt about it as I can only imagine the Baby Boomers felt the first time they saw Wall Street. It points out a shallowness in our culture—a dark place that seems to reward avarice and one’s ability to rid one’s self of any kind of conscience or moral ethic. The weathered optimism of “The King’s Speech” is nowhere to be found here. The picture is bleak and the film leaves off with only the hope of a meaningful connection for the profoundly disconnected.

After both films, I couldn’t help but feel as though each spoke to an oft-neglected aspect of our shared human experience. The friendships we share are often so visceral that we struggle to articulate them intelligibly. There is a tendency in the day-to-day madness of life to see connections and relationships as part of the infra-structure of our existence—as sure and steady as the ground we trod. This is almost always the case until we meet conflict or brokenness—until we encounter something that threatens that mystical, intangible bond of friendship. At that point we run headlong into our own pride and ambition, failings and triumphs, trying desperately to restore something we had for so long considered sure.

The lesson I’ve learned from these two mirror-themed films is that it is in the birth of new friendship and in the potential death of one that we are forced to consider the profound gift of knowing that we are not alone—that we may be both loved and loving. In the “in-between times” I’m far more likely to take these relationships for granted—to see them as something less than the divine gift of presence that they are. And I am thankful for parables great and small that remind me of the goodness of God that has been so often mediated to me through a friend.

on my long, twisted baptist history

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Five years ago a former seminary professor who was doing volunteer work at our church was cleaning out his files. He walked into my office and handed me an old legal size poster that said "Baptists Through the Ages." I had seen the chart in books in college and seminary, but never close up. With a kind of obligatory nod, he said "We used to take this stuff really seriously--probably too seriously. I thought you might appreciate it."

I read through the chart and tried to suppress a laugh here and there. Anyone who has studied Baptist history knows of Landmarkism--an attempt to tie Baptist kind of Christians all the way back to John the Baptist (who, for the record, wasn't exactly asking people "if you died tonight, do you know you would go to heaven?"). Despite baptizing John before he baptised Jesus, the Landmark effort may or may not have had the best intentions. We all like to appeal to history and regardless of doctrine, we all want to be told we're right--that we have the correct version of things, and we're that much better off if our great-great-great-great grandfather thought the same thing.

Fast forward to this past weekend where I found myself locked in conversation with my great aunt. While doing some continuing education courses at her local university, my septuagenarian great aunt was tasked with discovering her families religious geneaology. Loosely, she was supposed to figure out who in the family introduced the faith tradition she (and my grandfather and sibling) were reared in. 

My wife and I have poured over this stuff for the last few years. After telling my great aunt every conceivable story she shook her head and said "wow, that's fascinating...I never knew all that. So I guess we've always been Baptist?" I hesitated for a second because for all the research we had done--digging through piles of records online, scanning old county history books and archiving old photos, I hadn't let that reality settle in on me.

The truth is I have a picture in my bedroom (above) of my great-grandfather baptising my great-grandmother in a nearby lake. Not far from that lake is a church that my fifth-great-grandfater founded in 1853. His headstone details his call into ministry at the age of 33 and for some reason I find strength in that in the harder days of my own ministry. Imagine my excitement when I realized that of the three Lyon brothers who first came to the colonies in the late 1600's, one bought a farm in New Jersey and donated land and money to build a Baptist church on the property. At that point I reached religious historical nirvana, but feelings can be fleeting.

I also remember when my dad and aunt arguing over the names of the churches my great-grandfather served. My aunt insisted (and rightly so) that for a short time he served as pastor of "Landmark Baptist Church". I knew the name "Landmark" had nothing to do with the local geography. I had much the same feeling when I read the minutes of the old Providence Baptist Church as they voted to remove from their congregation a man who had "fallen under the spell of the heretic Arminius." Somebody once said "you don't choose your family." I might add "you don't choose your family's theology" either.

Truth be told, I still find encouragement in the heritage of my family's faith, even if my own peculiar brand of Baptist might get me kicked out of their churches. In the same way that I chuckled over the chart where Baptist kind of Christians claimed heretical groups like the Donatists to maintain their "trail of blood", I have to keep the same sense of humor when it comes to my own family. Looking at your own history requires a certain measure of humility and a willingness to know that behind every heroic tale lies at least a skeleton or five.

So I told my great aunt "Yeah, I guess we have. We've been Baptist at least as long as we've been in the states--and Protestant before that all the way back to the Reformation."  And as I actually said those words--sitting in the fellowship hall of the church my cousins were baptised in--I felt connected to something, however fractious and tenuous that connection may be. Moreover, I was glad that I could call myself a Baptist--despite holding very different beliefs from my Baptist ancestors--and know that we could all have a seat at the table. That kind of faith and history is a gift that I find difficult to articulate. Perhaps the only proper response is gratitude.

on mary and music

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The Jesuit devotional I have been using for a while notified me that this past Wednesday was the Feast of the Immaculate Conception. As a Protestant (and a Baptist at that) I squirm whenever we talk about Mary too much, but I must confess that I think we do well to consider the teenage God-bearer. As I talked to a room full of middle and high schoolers I watched a 12 year old girl's mouth drop as I reminded them that Mary was likely anywhere between the ages of 14 and 18--not quite the more "mature" representations we see in art and sculpture.

For some reason, for me the most helpful reminder of the special-ness of Mary often comes through a well-turned phrase or song. There's something about listening to someone paint a picture that fills in details your mind can't quite flesh out.

So in recognition of my Catholic friends, and in anticipation of the joyous pink candle we'll light this Sunday, here's my Mary playlist--but feel free to add your own to the mix!

(download)

(download)

on (not) praying part II: a grief observed

Grief

"Talk to me about the truth of religion and I'll listen gladly. Talk to me about the duty of religion and I'll listen submissively. But don't come talking to me about the consolations of religion or I shall suspect that you don't understand."--C.S. Lewis, A Grief Observed

 

Last week a good friend of my wife and I suffered the worst kind of tragedy imaginable. Jen spent this weekend going to visit her and her family to try and provide some sort of communal support. Friends at home and across the country have voiced support, their prayers hasted by modern technology--e-mail, facebook and the like. Last Friday as I was telling our church secretary the details for prayer I finally broke down. All I could think to say is "This kind of thing just makes us all useless." That's not the truth of course--but in the moment it certainly felt that way. And, in all honestly, that "all" was not truly all but something like a royal "we." What I really meant is all the people like me--all us licensed, ordained, ministerial folk ("priesty-pants" as my Episcopalian friend self-identifies herself). In the face of that kind of grief--let alone among people we genuinely love and care for--we're all useless. We ought to stand up and say beautiful, eloquent words that articulate the profound pain and the glorious hope of faith, but really, we're all hacks.

The truth is, there aren't words. Grief punches you square in the gut and robs any meaning-making vocabulary from all of us (and I mean "all" of us--everybody). It makes the most well-intentioned phrases of would-be consolers empty and saccharine. Talking about eternity in the face of death is a hollow promise for we do not grieve for how much we long for eternity--we grieve for how much we wish the people we love were still here. We can only trust that no Creator would forbid the creation from doing what it was created to do--to feel deeply--to love, to grieve, to mourn, to despair and perhaps, at some point, to once again hope.

It seems prudent at these times to offer prayer, but what does that prayer sound like? A professor in college when asked by a student how to pray for someone looking for healing said that he once had a woman named Alice who was dying of cancer approach him for prayer, accompanied by her friends. He was young and idealistic. He offered a beautiful, soaring, eloquent prayer, and felt quite confident that if God could be stirred to action by prayer than he had undoubtedly swayed all the hosts of heaven. As the woman's circle of lifelong friends began voicing tearful prayers, he said he then heard the best, most honest and articulate prayer--one that put to shame his feigned pietism. With a shaky voice, weathered by days of crying and laughing with her dear friend she said simply, "Lord, here's Alice." The best we can often to do is to remind God--and ourselves--that people are hurting--that there is pain, real pain--and real grief to be felt--and that no human being is left untouched.

The quote at the beginning of this post hails from one of C.S. Lewis' last works, A Grief Observed. As a sort of mirror-twin to his earlier work The Problem of Pain, Lewis chronicles his own intense personal grief following the death of his wife Joy Gresham to bone cancer. The Problem of Pain is rigorously academic and among the most intrinsically theological of all of Lewis' published works. Conversely, A Grief Observed is raw and confessional. If The Problem of Pain is intellectually rigorous than A Grief Observed is emotionally honest. Lewis wavers between doubt and belief, despair and hope. Afraid that these revelations would be rejected by his then faithful evangelical Christian audience, Lewis even published it under a pseudonym. Many friends even sent the book to Lewis to encourage him to aid in the process of his own grief.

I find the candor of his words to ring true to what little I can say of grief--that the consolations I or any other sacerdotal figure would commonly be expected to bring can be of little real comfort. They are religious vicissitudes that we use to distract ourselves from the pain itself. Our best gift can only be to love and to care deeply--to grieve with one another, not simply be moved by pity. Consider the example of Jesus upon hearing of Lazarus' death, weeping for his friend even as he held the life-giving power of resurrection within himself. This alone to me is enough to suggest that grief demands attention--it cannot simply be pushed aside or overruled. It must be met and met with a community that holds one another up. Over the past few days it has crossed my mind more than once that perhaps Christ's raising of Lazarus did not come as a by-product of his supernatural, super-human powers, but by the depths of his own love and grief--that by that and that alone--there is strength enough to resurrect the memory of those we love.

When I got in the car to drive home Friday I was holding things together. I put on a new album I had purchased and had been enjoying all week, hoping to find something to distract me a bit from the pain I felt for our friend. After putting on my favorite song, the providence of the iPod's shuffle function landed on a track I had not yet heard. By the middle of the first verse I was in tears and at the chorus I had to pull the car off the road and collect myself. To find that another has said and expressed the deepest aches of your own soul is a tremendous gift. Perhaps that is the best--and indeed the only--gift we can share in our grief.

Timshel 
By Mumford & Sons
Cold is the water
It freezes your already cold mind
Already cold, cold mind
And death is at your doorstep
And it will steal your innocence
But it will not steal your substance

But you are not alone in this
And you are not alone in this
As brothers we will stand and we'll hold your hand
Hold your hand

And you are the mother
The mother of your baby child
The one to whom you gave life
And you have your choices
And these are what make man great
His ladder to the stars

But you are not alone in this
And you are not alone in this
As brothers we will stand and we'll hold your hand
Hold your hand

And I will tell the night
Whisper, "Lose your sight"
But I can't move the mountains for you